There is one glaring problem with most attempts to consolidate debt with a debt consolidation loan. The problem is that many people do not learn how to manage their money, to keep from going back into debt again. It will not do any good to consolidate your debt if the habits that created the debt are not addressed. If your credit has been impacted already, and you do not have sufficient collateral to obtain a debt consolidation loan, then you may end up having to use a credit counseling company to help you manage your debt, and learn how to budget and handle money better. Even if it is not required I would still highly recommend that you seek advice in this area anyway.
When you contact a credit counseling organization a certified counselor should be the first person to whom you talk. They will talk with you about your current financial situation and the cause of the situation. They will need to look at your income and debts in order to help you decide the best route to take to clear up everything. In rare instances, your situation may be to the point that there is nothing they can do for you. It is likely that in such a case they may suggest that you go ahead and start the bankruptcy process. Typically, they will simply set you up on a debt management program. It should be designed to help you get out of debt, and learn about financial management in the process.
They will take a close look at your your income and credit report. This will allow them to come up with a budget and payment amount that you can afford. Then they will contact your creditors, and try to negotiate with them to get your payments as low as possible, the interest rates slashed, and all the fees stopped. This is an important step because it will allow more of your money to go to paying off your bills. Once the creditors accept their terms they will notify the counselor. Then you will make one monthly payment to the counseling agency which will then be sent to your creditors each month.
Be careful, because there are many companies claiming to be certified credit counseling agencies that really are just scam artists. Those companies just want to take advantage of your already tough situation. If you get mixed up with one of those companies you will only get into more debt and compound your problems. This is why it is vitally important that you really take the time to do your homework. I recommend checking with the Better Business Bureau and other sources to verify the reputation of any company before disclosing your personal information or sending any money to them.
Some people have expressed concerns that going through a program like this will impact their credit rating negatively, but that not the case. But, if this is a concern for you then look at your report prior to starting the program. Then periodically check it afterwards making sure all your payments are being credited properly, and that your accounts are no longer being reported in a negative way.
If the thought of filing bankruptcy has crossed your mind then you should know that with the restructuring of bankruptcy laws, you are now required to be in a debt management program like this for at least six months, before you can file. The idea is that hopefully the debt management plan will work so well for you that you will not need to file bankruptcy while at the same time learn money management skills that will keep you from a similar situation in the future!
Debt Consolidation loans are a great option for many people who are struggling under a financial load that seems almost unbearable. But, you must not rely upon a debt consolidation loan as a cure all for your debt problems. You should also give considerable thought to enrolling in a credit counseling program